Ina Blackshear, 311 N. W. 6th Street, Miami, Fla. Cit. T. D. 1953.
Ina, b. Dexter, Mo., 3 July, 1895, living
Bigelow, Ark., 1953, dau. of Mary Jane Weaver and Luther
Blackshare, m. William E. Ott, b. Essex, Mo., 17 Dec., 1892,
living Bigelow, Ark., 1953, son of Eliza Davis and Henry Frank
Ott, of Essex, Mo., m. at Searcy, Ark., 23 June, 1919. Issue No.
1 Eugene Earl, b. Searcy, Ark., 10 July, 1921, m. Joan Hanley, of
Uttunwa, Iowa, living Sanford, Fla., 1953. No. 2 Alma Reta, b.
Ward, Ark., 7 Aug., 1923, m. John C. Ford at Little Rock, Ark.,
living Decatur, Ga., 1953. No. 3 John D., b. Ward, Ark., 23 July,
1926, m. Hattie Jo Fuller at Benton, Ark., living Little Rock,
Ark., 1953. No. 4 Edward Arthur, b. North Little Rock, Ark., 19
Jan., 1936. Cit. L. Mrs. W. E. Ott, Bigelow, Ark., 1953.
Isaac Blackshear, Walla Co., Texas, d. 11
Oct., 1918. Cit. Texas Wills via Mrs. A. J. Matthews, Atlanta,
Ga., 1953.
Isaac, b. N. C., 1781, son of Elizabeth Davis
and Moses Blackshear. D. Twiggs Co. after 1870. Wife No. 1 Benita
Bailey, b. about 1785, d. Twiggs Co., Ga., between 1830 and 1840.
Issue Ezekiel, b. 15 Mar., 1813, d. 20 Apr., 1903, m. Wimberly,
Isaac, b. 1844, m. Cranford, John, Jesse, Winnifred, Moses,
Hariet, b. 1824, d. Twiggs Co., about 1870, m. Jones, Wm. L.,
David, Temperence, Elizabeth, Mary and three others whose names
are forgotten. Occupation, Farmer, No. 2 wife, Eliz. Wimberly, b.
1805. The order of births and the names of the mothers are not
known. Benita B. B. seems to have died between 1800 and 1840,
hence later births would be issue of wife No. 2 Elizabeth
Wimberly. I. B. listed in Twiggs Co. Census Records
1830-40-50-6070. The 1870 Census lists him as 96 years of age,
living alone and helpless. Son David is said to have been a
"half brother to the others." The birth dates in The
Federal Census reports show that children were born between the
years 1805 and 1844. Issue Wm. L. listed Twiggs Co., Census 1860
as Farmer. In 1870 as Merchandise Clerk, no mention of Wife. Cit.
Raines Vol. S. p.25. Ala. Family Records. Twiggs Co., Ga. Tax
lists 1826-1833 via A U.S. Census Twiggs 169. Co., Ga.,
1830-1870, Via V. Lr. Mrs. J. P. Sanders, Miami Springs, Fla.
1953, a descendant.
Isaac No.2, b. Twiggs Co., Ga., 1843, son of
Elizabeth Wimberly and Isaac Blackshear, Twiggs, Co., Ga. Wife
Mary Joe Cranford, b. 1844. Issue No. 1, Vannie (female), b.
1867, No. 2, Willie (male), b. 1869, No. 3 M. J. (male), b. 1869,
No. 4, Everline (female), b. 1873, No. 5, James, b. 1874, No. 6,
Hattie, b. 1879. Deaths and Marriages not traced.
"Isaac was captured by the enemy and was sent to
prison in New York, where he was fed nothing but a thin soup,
and after the War, made his way back to his home in Twiggs
Co., a walking skeleton. I was told that when he came home,
the women folks were preparing dinner and had a huge pot of
collard greens cooking and that be couldn't wait until they
were done, but ate the whole pot full half cooked."
signed, Mrs. J. P. Sanders, Miami Springs, Fla. 1953.
Blackshear, Isaac (Twiggs Co., Card), Private, 5 Sept.,
1861, Captured Spottsylvania, Va., 12 May, 1864. Paroled at
Elmira Prison, 11 Oct., 1864. Received at Venus Point,
Savannah River, Ga. for exchange 15 Nov. 1864--Dept. Pension
and Records, State Capital, Atlanta, Ga. Cit. Department of
Pensions and Records, State Capitol, Atlanta, Ga. via A 1880
Census Twiggs Co., Ga. via V. Lr. Mrs. J. P. Sanders, Miami
Springs, Fla.
Isabell, b. about 1732, Kent Co., Del., dau.
of Thomas Blackshare No. 1. M. first, Bullick, and had issue
Ezekiel Bullick. M. second, McGregory, no issue found. Cit. Will
of Thos. No. 1 mentioned as Dau. 15 Feb., 1768. Cit. Will of
Thos. No. 2 mentioned as sister 18 Feb., 1790, p. 428. Kent Co.,
Dela. Probate Records.
Isabella Blackshire, 959 Fla., Memphis, Tenn.
Cit. T. D. 1953.
Isabella Maria
Caroline, Chart b.
Laurens Co., Ga., 6 June, 1846, dau. of Isabella Maria Caroline
Hamilton and Everard Hamilton Blackshear. D. Manchester
Meriwether Co., Ga., 6 June, 1915, bur. at Tennille, Ga. M. Lewis
Adolphus Matthews, b. Washington or Laurens Co., Ga., d.
Tennille, Ga., 1902, bur. there. Son of Levin Collins Matthews
and Elizabeth Ane Hudson of Stellaville, Ga. Issue No. 1 Anne
Bell, b. Laurens Co., Ga., m. first, Pratt Williams, Second
Thomas D. Gailey, about 1920. No. 2 William Collins, b. Laurens
Co., Ga., 7 Dec., 1884, m. Antoinette M. Johnson, at Druid Hills
M. E. Church, Atlanta, Ga., 17 June, 1925. No. 3 Lewis Adolphus
Jr., b. Laurens Co., 1886, m. Katherine Middlebrooks, in
Meriwether Co., Ga., about 1921. No. 4 A son died in infancy. No.
5 A son died in infancy. L. A. M. served in the Confederate Army,
both were Methodists. He was a farmer. The 1880 Federal Census of
Laurens Co., Ga., lists "Issab-lle", 28, in the familv
of mother "Iserbell", occupation, "Cook".
IMCM mentioned in the will of Marmaduke Hamilton of Chatham Co.,
Ga., 20 May, 1907, as my niece Cit. Interview with Mrs.
Antoinette J. Matthews 1952, Atlanta, Ga.
1880 Census Laurens Co., History of Laurens Co., Ga. Issue
No. 2 W. C. M. Occupation R. R. Purchasing Agent, (Atlantic
Coast Line). Wife, Antoinette Medlock Johnson, b. DeKalb Co.,
Ga., 1 Sept., 1895, living 1097 Oakdale Road, N.E., Atlanta,
Ga., dau. of Willie Vilenah Medlock of DeKalb Co., Ga., and
Dan W. Johnson of DeKalb Co., Ga. M. 17 June, 1925. Issue No.
1 Daniel Johnson, b. Emory Hospital, Atlanta, Ga., 14 Feb.,
1930, living and unmarried (1954). No. 2 Michale Hamilton, b.
27 Sept., 1935, d. 1 June, 1937. A. M. J. M. Occupation,
Teaching.
Ivan, b. Dexter, Mo., 10 Jan., 1898, son of Mary Jane
Weaver and Luther Blackshare. Living Albuquerque, N. M.,
1953. Cit. Ls. James Osmer Blackshare, Albuquerque, N. M.
Mrs. W. 0. Ott, Bigelow, Ark., 1953.
J. A. Blacksher, 2813 Nicholson Street,
Houston, Texas. Cit. T. D. 1953.
J. B. Blackshur, 5305 New Orleans Street,
Houston, Texas. Cit. T. D. 1953.
J. F. Blacksher, Allen Genoa, Houston, Texas.
Cit. T. D. 1954.
J. M. Blackshear, 922 Cameron Street, Dallas,
Texas. Cit. T. D. 1953.
J. P. Blackshear, 709 Nicholson Street,
Houston, Texas. Cit. T. D. 1953.
Jacob, chart b. about 1767 Craven Co., N.
C., son of Susannah and Elisha Stout Blackshear. Lived in Jones
Co., N. C., and in Twiggs, Houston, and Stewart Counties in Ga.
D. Stewart Co. between 1840 and 1850. Wife, Judith Moore, b. N.
C. between 1760 and 1770, d. in Houston Co., Ga., between 1830
and 1840. Name of parents unknown. M. in N. C., about 1787. Issue
No. 1 Mary, m. Wall (or Watt). No. 2 Nancy, m. Davis and Griffin.
No. 3 John, m. Blackshear, Vinson and, Nesmith. No. 4 Enoch, m.
Wall. No. 5 Alice, m. Platt. No. 6 Ann, m. Platt. No. 7 Lewis, m.
Platt. No. 8 Silas, m. ...?... Jacob was a Planter and evidently
a favored child and grandchild. He was a very large man. A
neighbor seeing him with his sons John, and Enoch, asked them to
step on the wagon scales and observed that the three weighed more
than half a ton! His son, Silas, lived with him during his
declining years, he died at the home of Silas in Stewart Co.,
after the 1840 Census and before the 1850 Census.
- 1785, Mentioned in Will of his Grandfather as being under
21 years of age.
- 1790, Deed from Agnes Blackshear, consideration
"Love and Affection to my Grandsons Jacob and
Alexander." Sept. 17 Register of Deeds Book 1 p.
559. Craven Co., Court House, Newbern, N. C.
- 1796, Witnessed Deed Elisha and Moses Blackshear to James
Goodman 9 Jan.
- 1797, Deed to John Gilbert 12 Jan. Deed Book 3 p. 179.
- 1801, Deed (Jacob and Alexander) to John Gilbert 17
March, 100 Acres of Land left to them by their
Grandfather Alexander. Deed Book 3 p. 596. 1808,
Mentioned in Will of his father Elisha Stout Blackshear
11 Dec.
- 1800, Listed in Federal Census of Jones Co., N. C., age
between 26 and 45. Wife the same. 2 Males under 10. 2
Females under 10. 2 Females 10 to 16. 2 Slaves. 1818,
First record in Georgia, on Tax List for Twiggs Co. He
owned no property and was not listed as subjected to poll
tax, tho' the amount of his tax was 31 1/4 cents which
was the amount of 1 poll. His son, Enoch, is shown as
having 50 Acres in the 28th District, number of lot not
given.
- 1820, Jacob living in Captain Jefferson's District,
Twiggs Co., and drew lot No. 96 in the 9th District of
Irvin Co. He did not pay the required fee until 15 Dec.,
1834, at which time the district had became a part of
Lowndes County.
- 1826, Jacob does not appear on the Twiggs Co. Tax Digest.
- 1830, Listed in the Federal Census of Houston Co., age
50-60.
- 1832, Living in Sinclair's District Houston Co., and drew
lot No.309 in the first district of the third section.
This lot became a part of Paulding Co., in 1832.
- 1840, Male of his age listed in household of his son
Silas, Stewart Co., Federal Census. 1850, Neither listed
in F. Census, Stewart Co. General Cit. Raines Vol. 5. p.
36. Will of Alexander Historical Commission N. C. Book A
p. 61. Family Chart by James Appleton Blackshear (1865)
after talks with Enoch, son of Jacob.
Jacob, b. Tenn., 26 Jan., 1802, son of Jesse
Blackshear, son of Elisha Stout Blackshear of Jones Co., N. C.
Lived in McNairy and Obion Counties Tenn. D. Obion Co. Wife No. 1
Mary Berry, b. 7 Sept., 1799. Issue No. 1 Emily, m. Swain and
Riggs. No. 2 James, m. Dines and Riggs. Wife No. 2 Jane F.
...?..., b. 17 Sept., 1807. Issue No. 3 Samuel U., b. 13 Aug.,
1826, d. near Corinth, Miss.* No.4 Thomas N., b. 19 Aug., 1828,
no further trace. No. 5 Martha Angie, m. Nelson Riggs. No. 6 John
C., m. Maloney. No. 7 Matilda C., m. Cravens in Tenn. No. 8 Mary,
b. 2 Sept., 1836, (perhaps Mary Catherine) no further trace. No.
9 Steven H., b. 4 Sept., 1838, no further trace. No. 10 Jesse B.,
b. 4 Apr., 1841, no further trace. Wife No. 3 Mary P. ...?..., b.
Ireland, 21 May, 1817. Issue No. 11 Jacob Newton, b. 13 Jan.,
1850, no further trace. No. 12 Hersilly C., (Sis) b. Obion Co.,
Tenn., 23 Dec., 1853. No. 13 Alexander L., (Fate) m. Burton. This
Jacob was a Methodist Preacher. "This Jacob was a big fat
man and a preacher." Lr. Robert I. Blackshare, Little Rock,
Ark. Descendant. Vol. 5 Compendium of American Genealogy lists
the following: "4 Jacob, b. Tenn., of English Descent. No. 3
John C., b. Tenn., 1832, d. 1880. No. 2 John, b. Tenn., 1867, d.
1899, changed name from Blacksher to Blackshare. Josiah Arthur
Blackshare, b. Stoddard Co., Mo., 1887, adopted by
Cossairt." Cit. The Bible of this Jacob via Plant L.
Blackshire, Bellefont, Ark. Lr. Mrs. C. H. Metcalf, Sarasota,
Fla., 1953. Federal Census of McNairy Co., Tenn., 1830. *Issue
No. 3 Sam'l. U. is said to have been a Methodist Preacher, no
other trace.
Jacob Lynden, b. about 1857, son of Sarah Ann
Dines and James Blackshear of Boydsville, Ark., and Obion Co.,
Tenn. Cit. Lr. Mrs. C. H. Metcalf, Sarasota, Fla.
Jacob Ramer, b. 3 Sept., 1834, son of Eliza
Ramer and Aaron Elias Blackshere. Lived Chase Co., Kansas, d.
"Clove Cotton" Woods Falls, Kas., 1897, wife, Melissa
A. Martin. Date and place of m. unknown. Issue No. 1 Earl M., m.
Beaty. No. 2 Carl L. B., Kas., not traced. No. 3 Cora, not
traced. No. 4, Frank, not traced. No. 5 Ramer, not traced. No. 6
Harold, not traced, last known address, Carizzo, N. M. Issue No.
4 was a Doctor lived and d. in Cole Springs, Cob. Cit. Lr. Mrs.
V. P. Kruza 1954. "Upper Monongahela Valley" Callahan,
pp. 504-5 via F. Raines Misclns Papers.
James No. 1 b.
Kent Co., Dela., about 1735, son of Agnes and Alexander
Blackshear (Sometimes spelled Blackshare, 'shiar, 'shaw, 'shore,
etc., etc.). Lived in Craven Co., N. C., and then in Jones Co.,
when it was created out of Craven. D. Jones County, about 1788.
Will probated Dec. Term Jones Co., Court. Wife Catherine
Franck(Bush), b. N. C., dau. of Sevil Muller and John Martin
Franck. M. about 1758. Issue No 1 James Jr., b. Craven Co., 30
Aug., 1759, d. 11 Nov., 1782, never m. No. 2 Edward, m. Mitchell.
No. 3 David, m. Hamilton. No. 4 Elizabeth, m. Blake Bryan. No. 5
Susannah, m. Edward Bryan. No. 6 Elijah, b. 17 July, 1771, d.
Laurens Co., Ga., 1821. No. 7 Penelope, m. Edward Bryan (Cousin
to the above Edward Bryan). No. 8 Joseph, m. Tennille. James No.
1, Occupation, Planter, owned land in part of "New
Germany" in Craven Co., N. C. Cit. p. 14 Blanche Abee's
"Humphries". Catherine Franck m. first, Hardy Bush and
had issue No. 1 John, No. 2 William, No. 3 Mary. Cit.
"American Ancestry" Vol. 11 p.58. Some events in
Chronological Order follows:
- 1753, Deed from Walpole (?) Gillett both of Craven Co.,
no date given 100 Acres on So. Side of Tuckaho River for
10 pounds proclamation Money (Probated May 1753 Term
Craven Co., Court. Cit. Register of Deeds Craven Co.,
Book 7 p. 239.
- 1760, Deed from John Franck both of Craven Co., 9 March,
1760, for 160 Acres on the So. Side of Trent River for 50
Pounds Proclamation Money. Cit. R. of D. Craven Co., Book
2 p.251.
- 1760, Deed to Henry Roads of "Jupelin" (Duplin)
Co., 16 Oct., 1760, for 100 Acres on Tuckaho on the So.
Side of Tuckahoe swamp, in Craven Co., joining whiteheads
line for 52 Pounds Proclamation Money. Cit. R. of D. Book
1 p. 595.
- 1760, Indenture made 16 Oct., 1760, proved Jan., 1762,
Term Craven Co., Court same as above, "The Kings
Dues Excepted." Signed in the presence of John
Gilbert and Nitch W. Sheffer.
- 1764, Grant No 325 for 50 Acres on No. Side of Trent
River, entered 14 May, 1764, Issued 16 Nov., 1764.
Surveyed by Levin Lane 14 May, 1764, with Chain Bearers
John Lavender and Benjamin Handlin. Cit. Land Grant
Office, Raleigh, N. C., Book 17 p.145, also in Book 18 p.
130.
- 1777, With Silas Bryan and H. M. Isler appointed to
divide the remaining part of the John Franck Estate 9
Dec., 1777.
- 1781, Appointed Lieutenant in Captain John Hunts Company
of the 7th N. C. Regiment 14 July, 1781. Cit. N. C. State
Records Vol. XVII p. 967.
- No. Date. Claim No.2747 (J. Blackshed) for 9/0/0 and
2/2/0. Cit. N. C. Revolutionary Army Accounts Vol. VI p.
80 folio 3.
- 1784, Deed from Lemuel Lavendar 26 Feb., 1784, for 65
Acres on So. Side of Trent River adjoining other lands of
said Blackshear, consideration 87/10/0. Cit. R. of D.
Jones Co., Book C p. 223.
- 1785, 2 White Males-21 to 60 years. 4 White Males under
21 or over 60. 2 Females any age. 31 Negroes. Cit. Jones
Co., N. C. Census, (Not Federal) 1785.
- 1798, Will made 6 Feb. 1788 probated Dec. Term of Jones
Co. Court 1788. No wife mentioned. Sons Edward, David,
Elijah, Joseph, the last two under 21 years of age. Dau.
Betsy Bryan, Susannah Bryan and Penelope Blackshear.
Executors Edward, David and Elijah.
- 1782, James Jr. Killed in raid by Tories Cit. A
Proclamation by the Governor and a Resolution by the
House concerning the apprehension of Rice Bass, John
Bass, Harrison Bass, William Roberts, Thomas Dean Jr.,
and Daniel Miller, all of whom are charged with the
Murder of Martin Franck and James Blackshear, Vol. XVII
p. 107 and Vol. XXIV p. 835 State and Colonial Records of
N. C. by Clark. Other Cit. Lineage Book Vol. 9 1895 D. A.
R. National Numbers 8998-8999-9000. "Ga. Landmarks
"Vol. 1 p. 720. Men of Mark in Ga. Vol. II p. 168
Family Records via A. Laura E. Blackshear, Athens, Ga.
History of Laurens Co., Ga. Memoirs of Gen'l David. B.
JAMES BLACKSHEAR'S WILL
"In the Name of God Amen." "I, James
Blackshear of Jones County, North Carolina, planter being in
good health, sound mind and memory blessed be God do this
sixth day of February in the year of our Lord, One Thousand
Seven Hundred and Eighty-Eight (1788) make and publish this
my last will and testament in manner following, that is to
say; Imprimis, I give and bequeath to my son, Edward
Blackshear, the nine following negroes to-wit: Jack, Mary,
Rose, Jupiter, Treasey, Jude and Sine, Austin and Nancy, also
one mare called Queen, one horse called Trump, one half of a
wagon and tackling, one plow-shear and coulter, two azes, one
grubbing hoe, two weeding hoes, one bed, and furniture, one
iron pot, one handmill, and such part of my cattle as I shall
hereafter appoint to him and his heirs forever.
Item: I give and bequeath to my son, David Blackshear, the
eight following negroes (to-wit): Tony, Easter, Pompey, Bird,
Squire, Tiller, Rachel and little Rose, also the following
horses, Cromwell, Dick and Dido, also one feather bed and
furniture, one half the wagon and tackling, one plow and
fluke, two azes, one grubbing hoe and two weeding hoes, also
such part of my cattle as I shall hereafter appoint to him
and his heirs forever.
Item: I give and bequeath to my daughter, Betsey Bryan,
the following negroes namely: Cate, Venus, Derbe, Tener and
the first child Chloe brings after this date and provided the
above mentioned Venus has no living child at the year Ninety
One or before that time. Then in case of such failure my will
is that my daughter Betsey shall have the first negro child
born from either of my wenches after that date, but if the
above said Venus have one living child at the above said
date, then my daughter Betsey is not to have this last
mentioned unborned child, also I give to my daughter one
young horse, Kulpepper to her and her heirs forever.
Item: I give and bequeath to my daughter, Susanna Bryan
the following negroes (to-wit): Rachel, Baalam, Phebe,
Rachel's Tom, Emperor and the first-child Florenza brings
after this date, also one young horse called Gilderay, three
cows to her and her heirs forever.
Item: I give and bequeath to my son, Elijah Blackshear one
half acre lot in Trenton lying upon the road from the
courthouse towards the mill, also fifty acres of land on
little -Chinquepin, also one negro man named Peter and
further my will and desire is that the remainder and residue
of negroes not heretofore given be divided into three lots as
equal as may be one of the said lots I give and bequeath to
my son, Elijah also my gun, one bed and furniture to him and
his heirs forever.
Item: I give and bequeath to my daughter, Penelope
Blackshear, one of the above mentioned lots of negroes, also
six cows, my chest, and looking glass, one bed, and furniture
to her and her heirs forever.
Item: I give and bequeath to my son, Joseph Blackshear,
the plantation where I now live and the land thereunto
belonging which I held by two deeds, one from John Frank, the
other from Simull Lavendar, also one hundred and fifty acres
on little Cypress also one-half acre lot in Trenton lying
between the jail and the mill pond, also one of the above
mentioned lots of negroes, also one feather bed and furniture
to him and his heirs forever.
And further my will and desire is that my two sons, Edward
and David drive as many young cattle as we have to spare,
that is heifers, to Georgia and - take my cattle that is
there and -put them all together and keep them and make use
of steers or old cows till my son, Elijah arrive to the age
of twenty-one years and then make a division of the whole
stock including them of my own purchase, each of them, the
said Edward and David, to take of one third of the said
cattle and the other third divide between their two brothers,
Elijah and Joseph equally and further I give to my two sons,
Edward and David twenty-two year old hogs and six sows and a
boar, also the hard money that William Bush owes me to pay
the expense of driving cattle.
Item: My will and desire is that my daughter, Penelope
should have one horse or mare out of my stock not given away
and that the second best belonging to my estate when my son,
Elijah arrives to the age of twenty-one years, also my will
and desire is that my daughter Penelope may have one third of
my ewes and one third of my household goods not heretofore
given away, also my will and desire is that four pounds be
raised out of debts due me to buy my daughter Penelope a
table, also I give her my teaspoons at Mr. Tizdels, also that
my executor buy her a dozen cups and saucers.
I further will that my daughter Betsey have a looking
glass bought at forty five shilling price and a table at four
pounds price and paid for out of my estate, and further all
my cattle, horses, sheep, hogs, household furniture and all
other property not given away I give to my two sons including
notes, certicates and all other debts that is to say to be
equally divided between my two sons Elijah and Joseph after a
sufficiency for the use of my family is drawn out. My will
and desire is that my son, Elijah shall have the use of my
plantation for the support of himself, his sister and brother
and family 'till my son Joseph arrives to the age of
twenty-one years and I make and ordain my three beloved sons,
Edward Blackshear, David Blackshear and Elijah Blackshear my
executors of this my last will and testament to see the same
performed according to my true intent.
In witness where of I the said James Blackshear have
hereunto set my hand and fixed my Seal the day and year above
written.
James Blackshear (Seal)
Signed, sealed, published and declared by the said James
Blackshear as and for his last will and testament in presence
of us whose names are hereunto written who did each of us
subscribe our names as witnesses at his request and in his
presence in the room where he then was the second day of
April, 1788.
John Lavender
Rice Dulin
William Lavender
State of North Carolina, Jones County, December term,
1788.
This was the aforegoing last will and testament of James
Blackshear, deceased duly proved in open court by the oath of
John Lavender and Rice Dulin, two of the subscribing
witnesses in due form of law and ordered to be recorded-at
the same time Edward Blackshear and David Blackshear, two of
the executors therein named qualified as such agreeable to
law--Order that Letters Testamentary issue accordingly:
Attest: Len Bryan, C.C.
North Carolina,
Jones County.
I, A. E. Hammond, Clerk of the Superior Court of Jones
County, do hereby certify that the foregoing and attached two
sheets constitutes a true and correct copy of the last will
and testament of James Blackshear deceased, as taken from and
compared with the original now on record in this office in
Book of Wills "A", Page 175. In witness whereof I
have hereunto set my hand and affixed my seal this the 29th
day of September 1930.
A. E. Hammond
Clerk Superior Court
Jones County
(Superior Court Seal affixed)
Franck, John
Martin, b. Germany, 1682, came to America about 1710
lived and died in Craven Co., N. C., D. 1745, Will in State of N.
C. Archives Raleigh, Book K. p. 371. Wife, Civil (Sevil) Muller
(Miller), b. Palatinate, in Germany, 1695, dau. of Jacob Muller.
Came to America with her parents about 1710. (She married after
the death of first husband to a Mr. Sheets.) Marriage in N. C.
about 1714. Issue No. 1 Jacob, No. 2 John, No. 3 Edward, No. 4
Elizabeth, No. 5 Mary, No. 6 Susannah, m. Heritage. No. 7
Catherine, m. first, Hardy Bush and had issue. Second, James
Blackshear, which see_No. 8 Barbara, m. Dan'l Shine. No. 9 Anna
Sybella, m. Gaspar Timmerman. Cit. Will of John Martin Franck
proved March Term 1769, Craven Co., Court.
THE WILL OF JOHN MARTIN FRANCK
In the name of God, Amen:
I, John Martin Frank, of Craven County, in the province of
N. C., being in good health and body and of sound and perfect
mind and memory, praise therefore be given to God, doe make
and ordaine this my last will and testament in the manner and
forme following: that is to say, first and principally, I
commend my soule to almighty God that Gave it me, and my body
I Commit to ye earth to be decently buried at the discretion
of my Executors hereafter named, and as touching the disposal
of such temporal Estate as it hath pleased God to bestow me I
give and dispose thereof as followeth:
First, I will that my just Depts and funeral charges be
paid and satisfied.
Item. I lend and bequeth to my loving wife, Sevil Frank
one plantation Called by ye name of ChinPin, with 400 Acors
of land, moore or less, for & the Iniuren her Natural
Life, and after her discease to my son John Frank, to him and
heairs for ever; likewise I lend and beqquarth to my loving
wife 3 Negrows (to wit), toney and Rachel his wife and
fillis, one feather Bead and pare of pillers, one pare of
sheets, one rug, one Blancit and Boulster, and after her
disease to fall to her heairs lawfully begoting of her body
with me. Further, I give to my loving wife one pare of
Curtins, and twelve cowse and calves, the 5th part of ye dry
Cattle, half of ye hogs, ye 5th parte of ye sheep; Likewise I
give to my loving wife, one sorrel horse named brass, one
white mare branded with G. K. and colte, and an equal part of
ye Depts that is come in after my lawful Depts is paid and
one lite Gray Horse called friday, branded M. F.: likewise, I
give to my loving wife, two small spiuning wheales and one
Grate Spinning Wheale, and one small Bell mettle skillet one
Large Copper Cittle I Bought from Celly, and one bell mettle
Mortor, and one potrack, one Silver peper box, and one Gray
Horse.
Item. I give and bequarth to my son Edward Franck, 3
Negrows (to wit) Bungy, antoney and tom, and 12 Cowes and
Calves, an equal parte of the dry Cattle after my belowed
wife, Sevil Frauck, has her parte out, one feather bed, one
Rug, one pare of sheets, one Boulster, likewise I give to my
son, Edward Franck, thre youse and one Ram, and one Silver
Watch he has rec'd alridy. Furthe, I give to my son, Edward
Franck, one maire Called plesant, one Bay horse Called
frollick, one hose Called Bay, and an equal part of my Depts
that is due to me after my beloved wife, Sevil Franck, has
her share out, and all my lawful Depts is paid, and an equal
parte of ye moveable that is to be sould After my beloved
wife, Sevil Franck has her share out of it; one Warnote Dask.
Item. I give and bequart to my son John Franck, three
Negrows (to wit) tobey, farow and one feather bead, Boulster,
Rug, one pare sheets, and one silver wach, one silver wach
that I sent out with Mr. Godfree to be mended, and one Clock,
and as Equal parte of ye sheep after my beloved wife (wife)
Sevel Frauck has her share out, and one mare and Colte Called
flie, an equal part of ye deapts that is due to me after my
lawful Depts is paid and my beloved wife has her share out,
an Equal parte of ye hogs, and an Equal parte of ye moveables
after mymy beloved wife has her share out, and two plow
horses, one Gray horse and one Bay horse.
Item. I give and bequart to my daughter Susanna Franck
(similar chattels but to share in land after Sevil's death
PLB).
Item. I give and bequarth to my daughter Sevil Franck
(Similar chattels and land as with Susanna. PLB).
Item. Names my daughter Barbara Franck with similar
bequests.
Item mentions my daughter Catherine Franck with similar
chattels but gives her 500 Acors of land on the No. Side of
Trent River, joining Chinpin.
Item Mentions my daughter Mary Worsley with similar
chattels but gives her "640 Acors of land upon Wine
Creek" CALLED James Marchels plantation.
Item. Mentions my daughter Elizabeth Harrold with similar
Chattels but no land.
Item Mentions Grand Children, John Worsley's children, no
number mentioned "every one of them." Thomas
Harold's two. (Abbreviations by P. L. B.)
Sevil as Executrix with son Edward and friend Frederick
Isler Executors.
Date This third Day of November in ye Heare of our Lord
1744 (3 November 1744). Witnesses Christian Isler (His Mark)
Melcher Remm Frederick Isler (Endorsement Martin Fraunk's
Will 1745)
From N. C. Wills by Grimes p. 197. Original in the Office
of the Secty of State of N. C. 1745.
Susannah Franck
chart m. William
Heritage who d. 1769. Their son John m. Rachel Whitfield and had
Rachel Heritage who m. James Bryan. Rachel and James had John
Heritage Bryan who m. Mary Shepard. Their son Henry R. Bryan m.
Mary B. Norcott and had Shepard Bryan who m. Florence Jackson. Shepard Bryan chart was born in Newbern, N.
C., 8 Dec., 1871. Moved to Atlanta, Ga., as a young man. Became
Judge, Superior Court, Atlanta Circuit, 1922. Retired from the
Bench and became a distinguished Attorney at Law. A prominent
citizen of Atlanta. Served on many Boards both Civic and
Commercial. Head of law firm Bryan, Carter and Ansley, Atlanta,
Ga., 1954. Cit. Interview Aug., 1954. Who's Who in America.
James, b. N. C., about 1758, son of Susannah
and Elisha Stout Blackshear. Dr. Raines lists as the No. 2 child
of Susannah and ESB. "Went over the Alleganee
Mountains". Ala. records. "Went over the Cumberland
Mountains". Raines. This James is probably the father of
James Blackshire, b. 1775 to 1794, who lived in Williamson Co.,
Tenn., in 1820, but no proof has been located. Cit. Raines Vol.
S. p. 1. Alabama Family Records pp 2 & 4.
James Blackshire, b. 1775 to 1794. Lived in
Williamson Co., Tenn., in 1820. Wife's name unknown, b. 1775 to
1794. Issue No. 1 Male, b. 1794 to 1804, No.2 Male, b. before
1810, No. 3 Male, b. before 1810, No. 4 Female, b. before 1810. 1
Slave and 1 employed in agriculture. Cit. 1820 Census, Williamson
Co. Tenn. via Mrs. B. S. Veitch, Washington, D.C.
James, b. N. C., 6 Oct., 1793, son of
Elizabeth Stanley and Abraham Blackshear No. 2. Married ..?...
who was b. about 1794. Issue 1 Male, b. 1815 to 1820, and 1 Male,
born 1815 to 1820. The connection between the Raines Entry for
the son of Abraham and the Census Entry of 1830 in Laurens Co.,
Ga. is based wholly on probabilities and is not to be taken as
documentation. Dr. Raines could not trace James the son of
Abraham No. 2, it is known that Abraham No. 2 once lived in
Washington Co., Ga., as did many who were later located in
Laurens Co. There were no other likely James's in the area, hence
the probability. Cit. Raines Vol. 5. p. 2. 1830 Census Laurens
Co., Ga.
James Blackshear, b. N. C., or Ga., 1793 to
1795, parentage unknown. Married Catherine ...?..., who was b. in
N. C., or Ga., 1800 to 1811. Listed in 1840 Census Henry Co.,
Ala. Male 30 to 40, Female 20 to 30, a female 5 to 10, and 2
males under 5. The 1850 Census of Henry Co. lists him at 55 and
Catherine at 50, with Prudy Heath 18, and Jas. J. at 12, Jane at
10, then Jesse at 8, Female, age 5 and Margaret age 2. This
Family seems to have moved to Barbour Co., Ala., in time for the
1860 Census, where the parents are listed as Blackshew. Son James
J. seems to have remained in Henry Co., where he is listed as a
farmer in the household of Henry G. Glider in 1860. Prudy Heath
had either married or died, Jane was listed as Louisa Jane, Jesse
W. and Margaret are living with their parents and another son,
Wm. T., age 9 years, has been added since the 1850 Census. There
is a lack of uniformity about the Birth Place in the several
census, some say N. C., and others say Ga. Cit. Federal Census
Henry Co., Ala. 1840-50 and Barbour Co., Ala., 1860.
James Blackshear, listed in 1810 Census of
Jones Co., N. C., age from 16 to 26 years, no family, no district
shown, vol. 6 p. 293, with James R. Bryan listed above and
Ezekiel Blackshear listed below. The birth range of this James
could make him the son of Abraham No. 2 or a grandson of Elisha
Stout. James Blackshear and Katherine F. B. Blackshear had a son
named James but he was killed by the Tories during the
Revolutionary War. None of his Grandsons were born within this
age range. Since he is listed next to Ezekiel, who was the son of
Jesse, (the son of Elisha S. B.) it seems reasonable to suppose
that this James was the brother to Ezekiel and therefore the son
of Jesse.
Cit. 1810 Census of Jones Co., N. C.
James, b. Obion Co., Tenn., 19 Aug., 1824,
son of Mary Berry and Jacob Blackshir. D. in Clay Co., Ark. Wife No. 1,
Sarah Anne Dines, b. Tenn. in 1828. D. 1857. M. 27 May, 1847. Issue
No. 1 William Samuel, m. No. 1 Emily S. Cox, m. No. 2, Aneliza Ellis, No.
2, Robert, b. 1851. D. 1884, No. 3, Sidney, b. 1853, d. 1884, No. 4 James
Thomas, m. Gentry, No. 5 Jacob Lynden b. 1857. Issue 2, 3, 4 & 5 born
in McNairy Co., Tenn. Wife No. 2, Mrs. Ruth Emalene (Riggs) Evans,
b. Tenn., m. 14 March, 1858. Issue No. 6 Infant, b. 1859, died in infancy,
No. 7 Mary, b. 1861, No. 8 John S., b. 1863, No. 9 Ora, No. 10 Ira, No.
11 Lee.
Treasurer of Clay Co., Ark., 1874-1876-1878.
My grandfather came from McNair Co., Tenn. I was a small boy when he
died. He was 6’3” tall. None of his sons were under 6 ‘3’’.’’
R. I. Blackshire.
‘‘My grandfather moved to Clay Co., Ark., in 1857 or 1858.’’ Plaut
L. Blackshire.
BIOGRAPHICAL AND HISTORICAL MEMOIRS OF NORTHEAST ARKANSAS, 1889.
The Goodspeed Publishing Company. 1889
CLAY COUNTY
Pages 201-202:
“James Blackshare. Among all classes and in every condition
of life where the struggle for a livelihood is going on, where will independence
be found more clearly demon strated than in the life of the honest, industrious
farmer? Mr. Blackshare, who has followed agricultural pursuits for
the past fifty-two years, and who has never missed a crop during the years
thus spent, is a fair example of the tiller of the soil. He was born in
West Tennessee, in 1824, and is the son of Rev. Jacob and Mary (Barry)
Blackshare, the father a native of Tennessee, born in 1802, and the
mother born in 1799. James Blackshare was left motherless at the
age of ten years, and May 27, 1847, he was united in marriage to Miss Sarah
A. Dines, who bore him five sons: William S., a member of the firm of Blackshare
& Co., in the manufacturing of staves and in the general milling business,
is married and the father of six children: Robert B. (deceased),
left a widow and five children; Sidney A. (deceased), left a widow
and five children; James T., lives on a farm near Boydsville, is
married and the father of three sons, and Jacob L., farmer near
Boydsville, is married and the father of two Sons and two daughters, The
mother of these children died in 1857. March 14, 1858, Mr. Blackshare
took for his second wife Mrs. Ruth E. Evans of Tennessee, and in the fall
of the same year he and family moved to Clay County, (then Greene County)
Ark., and settled on the farm where he is now residing, three miles northeast
of Boydsville, which consisted of eighty acres, to which he added eighty
more. To his last marriage were born six children, three of whom survive
at the present: Mary F., wife of Dr. John J. Prince, and the mother
of one daughter, resides at Bethel Station, Tenn., where her husband follows
his profession and is also engaged in merchandising; John S., a
merchant at Rector, married and the father of one child, a daughter; Ora
A., the wife of A. J. Burton, and the mother of three children, two
daughters and a son, is now living near her father where her husband is
occupied in farming; IRA E., died in his six teenth year. Mr. Blackshare
came to this State with his wife and seven children in two wagons, drawn
by oxen, being the owner of seven or eight head of cattle, six or eight
head of horses, and about $200 in money. The first winter before there
were gins introduced into the country, the cotton, which they picked with
their fingers, was made into clothing for the family. There were no mills
then except little hand mills, which were only used to grind corn, and
were called corn crackers. They would crack the kernel into about four
pieces. A few years later Mr. Blackshare raised a little wheat and
ground it in the same mills and ‘‘sarcht it’’; this consisted of a box
with a muslin cloth over it, opened at one end, on which was dropped some
of the meal, and then by a rocking motion the bran was forced to the top
and back through the opening at the rear, while the fine flour passed -through
the muslin into the box. At that time trading was done by exchanging pelting
and furs for salt, sugar, coffee, etc., at Cape Girardeau, Mo., 100 miles
distant, to which place they made. their trips with ox teams about once
a year. Mr. Blackshare has not taken a drink of liquor of any kind,
or a chew of tobacco, for over forty years, or since joining the church,
and has always been willing to render aid, as far as he was able, to all
laudable enterprises. He and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal
Church, South. Mr. Blackshare was township magistrate for four terms
of two years each, and was also county treasurer for two terms. He is a
member of the Masonic fraternity, and is one of the representative men
of the county. He is now the owner of 340 acres of land, after having supported
his family and settled nine children at an expense of $14,000, and does
not owe a cent.”
Cit. 1850 Census McNairy Co., Tenn. Father’s Bible via P. L. Blackshire,
Bellefonte, Ark. (1953). Ls. Mrs. C. H. Metcalf, Sarasota, Fla. James Osmer
Blackshire, Albu querque, N. M. 1953. Hempstead’s History of Ark. p. 1143
Clay Co., 1893 via Mrs. V. S. Veitch, Washington, P. C. L. R. I. Blackshare,
Little Rock, Ark. 1953. Biographical Historical Memoirs of NE Ark. 1889,
Goodspeed Pub. Co.
James Blackshear, Petersburg,
Tenn. Entered Service of the U. S. A. during the 2nd World War.
Cit. Lr. Mrs. Cecil Ricketts, Waynesboro, Tenn., 1951, to Mrs. R. C.
Roney, Gleason, Tenn.
James Blackshire, 358 E. 64th
Street, Los Angeles, Calif. Cit. T. D. 1953.
James Blackshir, (B-acks-ir) Farmer,
b. Ga., 1823, lived Calhoun Co., Ala., 1860. Wife, Sasannah , b. Tenn.,
1818. Issue Anna, b. Ala., 1855.
Cit. 1860 Census Calhoun Co., Ala., via V.
James Addison, b. Houston Co., Ga.,
29 Oct., 1819, (1:30 A.M.) son of Margaret (Peggy) Wall and Enoch Blackshear,
Sumter Co., Ga. D. Sumter County, Ga., 25 July, 1917. Bur. Blackshear Cemetery,
Sumter Co., Ga. Will filed in Sumter Co., Ga. Wife, Roxana Caroline
Ward (Miss Caline), b. Dooly or Randolph Co., Ga., 22 June, 1818. D.
Sumter Co., Ga., 22 Dec., 1903. Bur. Blackshear Cemetery near Maddox Crossing.
M. Sumter Co., Ga., 29 Sept., 1840. Issue No. 1 Capt. Appleton, b. 5 July,
1841, Houston Co. D. Louisiana, 26 Feb., 1867 (!). No. 2 Roxie Ann Hasseltine,
m. Beacham of Laurens Co. No. 3 Thos. Enoch, b. 29 Feb., 1844. P. 20 Feb.,
1854, Sumter Co. No. 4 Martha Josephine, b. 8 Nov., 1845, d. 21 Mar., 1854,
Sumter Co., No. 5 Clarissa Emeline, m. Barwick, No. 6 Margaret Elizabeth,
(Aunt Pink), m. Henry Alonzo Countryman, No. 7 Perry Link field, m. Blackshear,
No. 8 Juda Virginia, m. Seals.
Occupation, farmer, 1850 Census Sumter Co., Ga., lists property $1,000.00.
1860 Census Sumter Co. Ga. lists property $4,500.00, 1870 Census Sumter
Co. Ga. lists property $2,200.00. 1864-65, On advice of his son, James
Appleton, he bought lumber with his Confederate money and bonds. This lum
ber was used in the residence I knew near Maddox Crossing in Sumter Co.,
Ga. (Mrs. L. S. Newton, Dillon, S. C.) 1880 Census Sumter Co., Ga. GMD
1007—New 16 District. Jas. A. Age 58, farmer. Caroline Wife, Pink 21, daughter
at home, Lucy Beacham 11, Granddaughter attending school. Hamp Blackshear
18 Negro, Robt. Bryant 19, Negro.
MOTTO—DON’T PUT ALL OF YOUR EGGS IN ONE BASKET.
A tale that he loved to tell about his youth; On reaching age 14, my father
gave me the use of “a patch of land”. What ever it and my planning and
my labor yielded was to be my very own, to do with as I pleased. My father
owned slaves, livestock and gear but I was not allowed to use the slaves.
But the plows, hoes, mules, etc., I was allowed to use when they were not
otherwise in use. It seemed to me that money was something greatly to be
desired, (partly, because I had never had any), therefore no crop for my
patch would do except a “Money Crop”. That meant COTTON! So, from asking
questions and watching others preparing the land for cotton planting,
I saw how it was done and so “pitched in”, with mule and sweat, with plow
and sweat, with seed and sweat, with hoe and sweat, with picking sack and
sweat—finally to the Cotton Gin “in Town” and the cotton buyer. My money
crop got me 40 big, shiny pre-war Dollars, I was rich! and wished to so
impress others. That brought up the question of ways and means, the question
was suddenly, unexpectedly and pleasantly answered by a friendly (!) gent,
who must have spied me as I was lost in the vision of how I would look
if I had some of the articles which were displayed in the “Show Window”
of his General Store. What should it be? Boots and Spurs? Bridle and Saddle?
Gun and Powder Horn? Or that “Sto’ Bought” Suit of Clothes? (Ma had made
all of my clothes out of Homespun cloth) Or should it be that Tall Silk
Beaver Hat? I was “big for my age”, nearly six feet tall, broad of shoulder
and butt, a shock of blond hair, a home spun shirt, jeans pants ending
half way between knee and ankle and “Brogan” shoes, but with a bag full
of money which was “burning my pocket”. Up to that time my life had been
spared the thought of my personal appearance, girls were just other people,
but I had been overwhelmingly impressed by the looks and speeches of the
politicians. They all seemed to me to wear long coats and high Beaver Hats—could
I ever look like them? These were the ideas which were running through
my head as I gazed into the store window. At this point the “Friendly Gent”
put his hand on my shoulder and began to talk about his wares in one breath,
and ask me about how much money I had with the next breath. I did not hesitate
to tell him with too much pride, no doubt. I remember little about the
exciting and convincing talk that must have fol lowed, but as I mounted
and rode my mule, “bareback”, over the five miles to home, strangers, acquaintances,
friends, and relatives looked in amazement at me in Brogans, jean pants
that were too small and a home-spun shirt and the Tall Silk Beaver Hat
on my head. it poorly concealed the great shocks of hair beneath it as
I rode along thinking about the office I would “Run for”. I, and only I,
knew that my money was all gone, so I say, “Never put all of your eggs
in one basket.”
The Will of James Addison Blackshear made, 12 Oct., 1914, Proven
28 July, 1917—Recorded Will Book B. pp. 371-2 Ordinary’s Office, Americus,
Sumter, Co. Ga.
Heirs: Daughters — Margaret Elizabeth Countryman, Roxie Ann Beachinan,
Juda Va. Seals.
Grandchildren. “4 children of my son P. L. Blackshear, to wit: P. L.
B., Jr.—Mrs. Carrie Bridges, Mrs. Elizabeth Newton & Mrs. Clara V.
Bates”
“7 children of Mrs. Emma Barwick, to wit: John W, W. S., T. E., H.
C., J. W., Miss M. E. & Miss C. E. Barwick.”
Executor “My son-in-law—H. A. Countryman”. Estate in Land—Live Stock—Cash
& Chattels.
Witnesses H. C. Guy—C. W. Williams. 0. D. Reese, N.P.S. Co., Ga.
Cit. Family Bible via M. E. B. Countryman—Family Chart, J. Ap Blackshear
(1865)—Grave-Stones—U.S. Census Reports—Raines Vol. S. p. 38.
James Albert, b. Henry Co., Ala.,
1 May, 1891, son of Amanda Davis and Henry Judson Blackshear. Living, Atlanta,
Ga. Wife, Ellie Avery Paschall, b. Talladega, Ala., 1900, dau. of
a Miss Beavers and Wilton Avery. M. Atlanta, Ga., 1933. Issue No. 1 Margaret
(Peggy) Amanda, b. Atlanta, 1934, m. Deckner. J. A. B., Occupation, Rate
Clerk South ern Railway Co., Cit. ‘phone interview 23 Oct., 1952.
James Appleton, b. Sumter Co., Ga.,
5 July, 1841, son of Caroline Ward and James Addison Blackshear—never married—d.
Claiborne Parish, La., 1867, a victim of tuberculosis.
Scholar, Soldier, Diletante and Philogynist.
A cadet at Georgia Military Institute, Marietta, Ga. at the outbreak
of the 1861-65 War. Left school to organize “a Company of the boys that
were raised up with him near Americus”.
First Lieutenant & Captain of Infantry, Georgia State Troops.
Captain of Artillery at age 21 years. Congressional District Enrolling
Officer in Georgia, Age 23.
The following extracts from his Diary are submitted to illustrate the
times and conditions of his day and his youthful reactions to them.
WAR
Sept. 15, 1862—The other batteries of the battalion about 8 o'clock P.M.
yesterday had returned to camp with most of their ammunition exhausted
and the men and horses worn out from fatigue and hunger. I had taken occasion
to call the colonel's attention to the important position which my battery
had held and to the valuable service which it had rendered; whereupon he
had consented that I should take it to the battle field. I had mounted
my horse to be going and 60 minutes later would have made me and my entire
command prisoners of war had it not been that an Aid De Camp to Gen. Evans
luckily galloped that way, from the field and informed us that our whole
army had retreated during the night and that the enemy was advancing in
full force by the very turn-pike which I was to take and that he was then
within two miles of us. Where was the army gone! He did not know. He knew
nothing more than that when he went in search of the General where he had
left on yesterday, he saw nothing but yankees there and yankees everywhere.
Cutt’s battalion was immediately on the pike and moved off at “Trot March”
but we had not gone far before we received intelligence that the enemy
had flanked us on the right and that his cavalry was then in front capturing
Longstreet’s baggage train. Therefore with the enemy in front on our right
and in rear we could escape only by the left, and to do this we had to
turn round in a road so narrow that almost every carriage was unlimbered
and to go back to the camp before finding a road which would serve our
purpose.
Until now no uneasiness had been manifested and the privates knew not
the danger that surrounded them. But the truth could no longer be disguised.
It became necessary to go into the “Gallop March’’ and the clouds of dust
which loomed up to the very skies and the blue yankees themselves soon
told to every man woeful tales of his impending fate. The united efforts
of all both bodily and mental were called forth and they exemplified the
proverb “In unity there is strength”, for our guns and wagons rolled over
the rocks and hills and gullies of that country road easier and faster
than they bad ever gone over the best macadamized pikes. Still we succeeded
in making our escape by a providential occurrence. A Brigade of our cavalry
engaged the advanced guard of the enemy and thereby stayed his progress
and diverted his attentions from us until after we had got fairly off the
pike and out of his sight. The enemy pursued us, but any man who saw us
between this pike and Sharpsburg, a distance of ten miles, could safely
swear that his pursuit was vain. Passed through Sharpsburg and camped in
a beautiful grove near by.
Sept. 16—Moved out from camp at sunrise to take positions on the lines
and halted in Sharpsburg until the positions could be found. Whilst halted
here it was my good fortune to receive the first token of regard with which
the yankees have ever complimented me. A 20 pound Parrott shell passing
immediately over the officers grouped in front ranged the en tire column
but struck harmlessly into an out house in rear. The peculiarities of the
feelings which the howling of that shell produced seemed to me plain indications
of freaks in my moral nature, but I would not have dodged for a thousand
dollars and if I had been by myself I dare say I would not have missed
dodging for twice the sum. I am, however, proud to be able to say that
this messenger startled me more than time tens of thousands which afterwards
brought their woeful tidings. 11 o’clock A.M.—Took position on a high hill
imme diately in front of the enemy. 3 o’clock P.M.—Fights begin in skirmishing
and cannonading on the left wing. 5 o’clock P.M. —Infantry fire from both
sides begins. 51/2 P.M.—Jackson’s Corps arrives from Harpers Ferry. 6 P.M.—Tremendous
fighting, which lasts until 7. 7½ P.M.—Infantry fire ceases with
the enemy driven a few yards from his original position. 9 P.M.—Cannonadings
cease and many a weary soldier pillowed perhaps upon the corpse of his
comrade dreams for the last time of “home, love & Kindred.”
Sept. 17—Wednesday 5 o’clock A.M.—Occasional musketry had already disturbed
our slumbers but the time had now come when none could sleep save the peaceful
dead. The great battle of Sharpsburg was begun. Long lines of infantry
fired the dark horizon with sheets of flame and filled the morning breeze
with missiles of death. Tremendous batteries of artillery sent their.missions
of destruction screaming through the air and the sun which seemed to rise
through hills of blood soon illuminated a spec tacle on that dreadful field
which no pen can describe. The contest raged during the whole day and still
it was undecided. Two hundred thousand men had for more than twelve hours
made all the ingenuity, the skill and the experience of ages subservient
in killing each other and beyond this not one thing had been accomplished.
Both armies held and slept upon the field but neither could boast of victory.
Sept. 18—Both armies remained all day confronting each other unwilling
and in all probability unable to renew the conflict in force. At 8 o ‘clock
P.M. the Confederate army begins its retreat across the Potomac into Virginia,
the transportation having already crossed.
Sept. 19—The sun rose bloomingly from behind the hills and lo! to the
consternation of the yankees the “rebels” were gone. We had escaped, you
may say, like a bird from the hands of the fowler. We had marched until
we could march no more. We had perished until food or death one must come.
We had fought until we could fight no longer, and a God send had saved
us from destruction. Had the enemy pursued and at tacked us on the evening
of the 18th, as he might have done had he been vigilant—our army would
have been annihilated and our country over-run. Passed through Sheperdstown.
Stopped at a country house where I ate the first “apple but ter” that I
ever saw. Whilst here and taking dinner of beef without salt some shells
from the yanks made us “git further” and we camped—.
Sept. 20—Went down river, formed line of battle. Drove 5000 enemy back
with great slaughter, camped on Martinsburg road. Sept. 22 to Oct. 5, on
the road between Martinsburg and Winchester and between Winchester and
Front Royal.
Oct. 6—A quiet Sabbath afternoon brought orders which rended my happiness,
wounded my pride and disappointed my ambition. The orders called for the
reorganization of the artillery of the whole army under plea of the necessity
of the service which necessity existed in the scarcity of horses and forage.
More than twenty (20) batteries—mine among them— were temporarily reduced.
The good horses and men with the best of the guns were assigned to other
artillery companies in the service. Condemned horses, ammunitions and the
most inferior guns were turned in to the ordnance department. The officers
who were relieved reported to the Secretary of War and were by him assigned
to duty.
PHILOGYNY & PATHOS
In leaving the army which I did about noon on the 7” or 8” October I was
deeply grieved, chagrined and mortified. Many of my men were little less
so than my self and some shed tears because of my departure. . . . Finally
however, I excused myself and with my trunk in the wagon prepared to take
a seat. Mollie followed me very contrary to my expectations and detained
me at the door and then at the gate with tender expressions of her regret
and other manifestations of deep concern. It was then that I first felt
a conviction that there was a being on earth—a lovely one—my dear Mollie—who
was willing to give me comfort in my adversity and partake even of my
sorrows. This feeling notwithstanding did me but little good, for if I
was not worthy I had no desire to possess the regard of any one and my
confidence in myself was shaken. I had not seen the Secretary of War and
the result of my interview with him I foreboded would ruin me forever.
After promising Mollie to return as soon as I could to see her I bid her
an affectionate good-evening and returned to the Hotel. Upon seeing the
Secretary of War which I was not able to do until the 14” inst., I was
directed to report to Maj. Gen. G. W. Smith then commanding at Richmond.
He assigned me to duty temporarily with Lieut. Col. Shields at Camp Lee,
the order dating 15” October 1862.
I remained on duty at Camp Lee still visiting Mollie almost every day
until the 18th of November when upon my own application I was ordered to
report “for assignment to duty and orders” to the Commandant of Conscripts
for Georgia. Of course I now called upon Mollie and informed her that I
must leave her for a time—(and it may be forever)—Poor girl! her heart
swelled, her face colored and her eyes over flowed with tears. She hung
about my neck, kissed me and sat down upon the lounge in deep but silent
grief. Presently she asked in broken accents some questions concerning
my prospects and probable return to Richmond. I gave her what consolation
I could telling her that I would be apt to see her as often as I applied
for leave and that my duties in Ga. would be more agreeable, easy and honorable
than what they had been in Va. She seemed to cheer up when I alluded to
more honorable employment, for she was of firm opinion that my abilities
were wasting for want of employment. A short and sweet conversation then
ensued, at the close of which I told her that we had to part, that matters
had become reconciled between us touching the parting that we had both
realized it, that we should meet again soon and that we might as well be
cheerful as sad. She said she thought so and seemed very much nerved. I
asked her to play the Marseilles hymn. She did so and it was pleasing beyond
description. My time was growing short. It was now near time for the cars
to leave 5 o ‘clock P.M. Thoughtlessly I asked her to sing the sweet little
air “Good Bye.” She began but could not finish it. She sung but a few words
with trembling voice, then buried her face in her hands and wept like a
child. I gently raised her from the stool of the piano and we locked arms
across the neck of each other and for a minute wept together. I then pressed
her close to my body. We mingled tears with tears and lips with lips, I
left her, praying in my heart as I now do that the blessings of God may
forever rest upon her and especially that no fiend may ever gain her holy
affections and by their strength betray her. In crossing over the bridge
on the James she had from her father’s house a splendid view of the train
which took me away and her first letter says “I felt like all was going
with it”. While the train was on the bridge I took a “Longing, lingering
look” at the cottage by the river. I could see my Darling Mollie but could
not distinguish her features—God bless her, I may see her again no more,
forever.
Upon reporting to Lt. Col. Jno. B. Weems Commandant Con scripts for
Georgia with Headquarters at Macon I was by special orders No. 2 Nov. 29,
1862, assigned as Enrolling Officer for the Seventh Congressional District
with my Headquarters at Griffin, Ga. Col. Bailey, my predecessor there,
had paid but little attention to the business of his office even for the
short time in which he held it and I may have been justly said to have
been the first Enrolling Officer the District ever had. The locality was
a very healthy and pleasant one and the society
if the place extremely agreeable. The ravages of war had not yet devastated
the country and the free spirit of the people iemained comparatively unhurt.
In a few days Lieut. Council reported to me for duty as Asst. Eng. Offr.
The business of the office was soon arranged for his accomodation and mine.
He preferred the society of gentlemen and consequently the work of our
office and there not being enough to busy us both I paid my respects to
the ladies and lived the life of a loafer as most men are want to do. In
the morning I would rise about eight o’clock, dress and drink and breakfast,
read the paper if there was one and go into town about 9 or ten where I
would meet Capt. Stark, Capt. Lewis, Col. Rogers Billy Mitchell, Cook,
Dr. Daniel, Mayor Jossey, Major Smith and divers oth ers, Tobe Johnson,
Capt. Johnson, Capt. Gross, & Trent, Ried, more or less every day.
Drinks and billiards being cheap, contributed to our amusement, in fact,
constituted our favorite en tertainment. Occasionally we would have whist
and drinks. About one P.M. we went to dinner and returned to town about
three. The afternoon I generally spent in riding either on horseback or
in buggy with or without ladies.
The evening constituted the best part of the day and was al most invariably
spent in company with the ladies. Parties, sociables, private entertainments,
and visits took up the hours from 8 to eleven sometimes to 1, 2 and 3 A.M.
Upon these oc casions I generally met ( 12 ladies named).
Camp Lawton Nov. 19, 1864, I returned to duty at Athens about the 15
of January 1864 and remained there until 15 March only. During these two
months except what annoyance the thoughts of leaving Athens and living
in Gainesville oc casioned me—I spent the time quite pleasantly. There
were a great many parties and I attended nearly all of them. There was
also a series of tableaux gotten up by Misses Franklin & Carnjk in
which I was solicited to take parts and which was the cause of much secret
satisfaction to the ladies in attend ance who wished to show their pretty
selves and, especially those delicate parts of their feet, legs, arms and
breasts which decency in other places would hide. I will not do the fair
creatures the injustice to say that they took more pleasure in exhibiting
these things than I did in looking at them. I remember especially among
the beauties the costume, the figure and the countenance of Miss ......
as my Queen in a scene from King Lear, she appeared very much as the woman
who—
“Rose from her untroubled sleep
And put away her soft dark hair
And in a voice as low and deep
As loves first whisper breathed a prayer,
Her snow white hands together pressed
Her bright eye sheltered in its lid
The flowing night-gown on her breast
But swelling with the charms it hid.”
Books in his Library
Webster’s Unabridged Dictionary
Bowie’s Law Dictionary Vol. 1 & 2
Vattel’s Law of Nations
Chilly’s Blackstone Vol. 1 & 2
Dean’s Medical Jurisprudence
Taylor’s Law Glossery
Broom’s Commenteries on Civic Law Code of Ga.
Hotchkiss State Law of Ga. & State Papers
Stephen's on Pleading
Barton’s Suit in Equity
Legislative Guide
British Poets Vol. 1-2-3
Byron's Works
Burns Works
Dictionary of Poetical Quotations
Pope’s Works Vol. 1-2
Appleton's Encyclopedia of Biography
Home Encyclopedia of Biography
Information for the people Vol. 1 & 2
American Eloquence Vol. 1 & 2
Clarks Commentaries on the New Testament
Dicken’s Works Vol. 1 & 2
Concordance of the Holy Scriptures
Wesley’s Sermons Vol. 1 & 2
Memoir of Gen’l David Blackshear
Rollins Ancient History Vol. 1 & 2
Buffons Natural History 8 volumes
History of Greece 12 volumes
History of (Illegible) 6 volumes
Millans (Illegible) Ronce (?) 6 volumes
Upham's Mental Philosophy 2 volumes
Chesterfield's Letters to his son
Irvings works, Sketch Book
Wayland's Elements of Moral Science
Cicero on Oratory & Orations
Homer Translated
Demosthenes on the Crown
Cicero’s Orations
Smart's Horace
Iliad Translated
Classical Books
Herodatus 3 volumes—Euripides 3 volumes
Sophocles 1 volume
Potters Eschylus—Pindar & Anackean
Cicero 3 volumes—Demostlienes 2 volumes
Virgil 2 volumes—Horace & Phoedreis 2 vol.
Todds Students Maimual-Herchell's Outlines of
Astronoiny-Olmsteads Astronomy
—air’s Rhetoric —nsteads Philosophy
Sill iman's Principles of Chemistry
Army Regulations-Field Fortifications
Author’s Classical Discourses
Shakespear's Poetical works—-Governmental Instructor—
Supreme Court Manual—Shakespearian Reader—
First Year of the War
Second Year of the War
Pirates own Book
Proceeding National Democratic Convention 1860
Green Testament
The Koran with Notes by U. Sule
Bucks Theological Dictionary
Says Political Economy
Locks Essays
Plutarchs Lives
Addison’s Works 3 Volumes
Johnson‘s Works Volumes
Bark’s Works 3 Volumes
Hallams Middle Ages
Hallams Literature 2 Volumes
Allison‘s History of Europe
Josephus Complete Works
Webers Outline of Universal History
History of England
MacCaulay 2 Volumes
Historical Sketch of Slavery
Pictorial History of America—Jno Frost L.L.D.
Napoleon & His Marshalls
Washington & His Generals—Franklin
Chils History of Greece 2 Volumes
Chits History of Rome 2 Volumes
Chils History of England 2 Volumes
Histories—Marshall Roland
Peter the Great
Xerxe s
Marie Antoinette
Queen Elizabeth
Nero
Empress Josephine
Julius Caesar
Mary Queen of Seotts
Genghis Kahn
Alexander the Great
King Phillip
Hannibal
Hernando Cortez
Cleopatra
Adventures—Thelaymacus (?)
Witts on ...?...
Elements of Geology
Elements of Poltical Economy
Notes on l)uels & Duelling
The English Classics
The American Debater
PEDAGOGUE
Extracts from an article written for the Georgia Educational journal March,
1939, by Roy Newton, Great Nephew, Dean of the Junior College, Ferris Institute,
Big Rapids, Michigan.
James Appleton Blackshear kept an uncommonly detailed and revealing
personal diary from 1862 to almost the day of his untimely death in Louisiana
in August, 1867. The greater part of the four handwritten volumes of the
diary is concerned with the war. This part forms an interesting and historically
valu able document in itself. However, those portions describing his experiences
as a post-war teacher in Sumter County should i)e of particular interest
to Georgia teachers today. His teaching experience included one “year”
in Sumter Coun ty, Georgia, in 1865, and part of a year in Claiborne Parish,
Louisiana, in 1867. His school “year” in Georgia included 16 weeks (80
days of actual teaching) from July 10 to October 30, 1865. His “salary”
for the entire period, amounting to $135.66, was collected from patrons
on the basis of the number of “scholars” from each home. An interesting
sociological sidelight of this arrangement is that the county paid the
tuition for two children from an indigent family. His first entries on
opening his school reveal problems in pedagogy that are timeless: lack
of proper facilities, discipline, and partiality.
“Monday, July 10, 1865. Began to teach school. Had
16 pupils. ‘Twas pleasant in the morning but unpleasant in the afternoon.
The children have not enough books to be properly classed off and as they
cannot get them I may begin to cultivate patience of which I shall probably
have need on some other accounts. School house is in bad order and water
has to be brought from Mr. Elbert Ansley’s, near ly one-half mile.
“Wednesday, July 12, 1865. Had the same school as yes terday. Had a
notion to flog Perry about his insolence and his geography lesson, but
let him off with a lecture and a promise. I had hoped to manage my school
without using timber, but I am now about to conclude that it cannot be
done. The wild spirit of these boys will not be tamed by frowns and lectures.
“Wednesday, July 19, 1865. Father began working
on the school house well, having concluded that it would be easier to clean
out the old one and put a new curb in it than it would be to dig a new
one. . . . Had to keep Perry and Thomas in at noon because they did not
know their Geo graphy lesson, and to lead Joan by the arm and make her
sit in my chair for a few minutes for making noise. Perry and Tom studied
and learned their lesson and recited it. Joan cried considerably and would
have grown boisterous had I not talked of sending for a switch.
“Thursday, July 20, 1865. Thomas Allen, whose family
have been expecting him to die every day for a week, is better today. I
went to the branch at noon and bathed though the place is not a very suitable
one.
“Friday, July 21, 1865. Wm. W. went fishing and did not come to school.
Weather very hot, dismissed school one hour earlier than usual, i.e. at
five o’clock.
“Saturday, July 22, 1865, Remained at home until
after four o’clock and went with father to the creek. Had a good bath but
took too much exercise in swimming. In coming home I fell in with Judson
Clark who told me that he had heard it reported that Miss Nora was to marry
soon but did not know to whom ‘twould be. He seemed not to know that people
generally think me interested in her.
“Monday, July 24, 1865—I began this morning to review
my Latin grammar and intend spending a half hour with it and my Latin reader
every day until the end of the present term. It has now been six years
since I laid these books by, but with diligent attention I hope so to improve
myself in them by the opening of the next term, provided I should teach,
as to feel competent to teach them.
“Tuesday, July 25, 1865. Had 24 scholars today.
Bennie Allen came with Betta this morning, and remained all day. He swallowed
a marble.
“Wednesday, July 26, 1865. Thomas Green went to
the mill. All other scholars came. Nothing unusual. I studied Algebra a
little as I have been doing since I began teaching and as I expect to continue
to do until I have reviewed it throughout.
“Friday, July 28, 1865. Had all my scholars, 24.
Whipped Willie Roberts for sticking straws in Judson Roberts’ navel.
“Monday, July 31, 1865. Went to church with all
the school except Marion Roberts and Cassie Wilder. Perry’s class didn’t
know Geography. Made them get it over and promised them a thrashing.
“Tuesday, August 8, 1865. Dismissed school an hour
earlier than usual, went home and to Miss Mollie Gains’ wedding. There
were a great many awkward country girls and a few town ladies with as many
old people as were desired to grace the occasion. . . . Promenaded the
yard for half an hour with Miss Mary Allen, who is, like unto my self,
‘restless and unhappy,’ dissatisfied with things as they are without any
hope of being able to better them.
“Wednesday, August 9, 1865. Absent Mrs. Elbert’s
boys. Had a game of marbles with some of the boys.
“Monday, August 14, 1865. Had only 17 scholars.
I sup pose they have stopped to attend the protracted meeting at Bear Branch
or Rehobeth Baptist Church.
“Tuesday, August 15, 1865. Had but 13 scholars.
Whipped Judson Roberts for tickling Jammie Gaines. 12 Yankees came to our
house after I went home from school and ate some peaches.
“Friday, August 18, 1865. In the afternoon I went
to town and took the oath of allegiance. Received a letter and some papers
from the U.S.P.O. for father and went to see Miss Nora, I believe, has
concluded that I do not intend to marry her. In fact, she told me so, and
I did not endeavor to make her believe otherwise.
“Friday, August 25, 1865. Had 22 scholars. Whipped
Perry, Pomp Allen, Jno. L. Barrow, Willie Roberts, Augustus Ansley, and
Clinton Solomon Adams for going to the branch three times when they were
forbidden to go but twice during a week. Also whipped Pickie, Elvira Green,
Cassie Wilder, and Betta Duke for having gone into the branch at the boys’
bathing place.
“Tuesday, August 29, 1865. Had 24 scholars. Whipped
Jno. L. Barrow and Doctor Gwathney for disturbing the school with noise,
etc. during study hours. Introduced the game of town-ball at recess in
the morning. The boys were well pleased and we enjoyed ourselves finely
at playing then, at dinner time, and at recess in the afternoon. Mrs. Ebert’s
cows had the misfortune to get into Mr. Mulkey’s sorghum patch where they
ate so much that two of them died.
“Monday, September 25, 1865. My school is now some what like I wish
to have it—free from dead heads. I have none today, and from what I can
hear I have reason to believe that most of them contemplate stopping entirely.
I am glad to have it so, especially as they have found no fault with me
and do not know that I want them to quit.
“Monday, October 30, 1865. Went to the school house and dismissed the
school. Brought home books, papers, etc. Helped work in the sugar cane
and blistered my right hand.
James Bland, b. McKenzie, Tenn., 21
July, 1895, son of Mary Anna Manley and Jos. Green Blackshear. Living McKenzie,
Tenn., 1954. Wife, Tommie Lois Shrader, b. Hazle, Ky., 5 Jan., 1905,
dau. of Lela Thompson and Alonzo Shrader of Hazel, Ky. M. at Hazie, 2 Dec.,
1916. Issue James Raleigh (Sole), m. Surber. J. B. B., Occupation, Grocery
Clerk.
Cit. Raines Vol. S. p. 45. Lr. James Bland Blackshear, McKenzie, Tern.,
1954.
James Edgar (Called Edgar), b. 3 Oct.,
1901, son of Rachel Gerard and Frank Blackshere. Wife, Bettie Hills,
b. 23 June, 1928, date and place of m. not traced. Issue Barbara Maude,
not traced.
Cit. Bible record of Hatty Gray via Mrs. V. L. Kruza, 1954.
James Elias, b. Greene Co., Pa., 15
April, 1832, son of Sarah and Frank (Francis) Blackshere. D. 1 May, 1900.
Wife, Anne Eliza Gray, b. Mapleton, Pa., 1839, dau. of Catherine
Robinson, (whose father James was b. in Londonderry, Ireland, 1753, d.
1839, bur. Clefland Cemetery, Barracksville, W. Va.) and Wm. Gray, (son
of Isaac Gray, d. 1857, age 84, whose wife was Elizabeth Herringden, d.
1850, age 70). M. 1857. Issue No. 1 Luther J., m. Keenan, No. 2 Harriett
H. Baird, b. 5 March, 1863, d. Greensboro, Pa., unmarried 1906, No. 3 Sarah
Frances, b. 19 Jan., 1866, d. at age 2 years. No. 4 Kit May, b. 4 March,
1872, d. Greens boro, Pa., unmarried in 1906. No. 6 Frank, m. Garard. No.
7 Wm. Gray, m. Vertz. “James Elias, Farmer and stock broker, Mapleton,
Pa., was born in Monongahala Township, Greene Co., Pa., 15 April, 1832.
His parents were natives of Dela., came to Pa. early in life and settled
in Greene Co. . . . They had a family of 4 children of whom James E. was
the youngest.. . . In 1856, Mr. Blackshere married Eliza, dau. of Wm. Gray,
who was among the wealthiest men of Greene Co. Mr. and Mrs. Blackshere’s
children are 6 in number, not named. History of Greene Co., Pa., by Bates
via V. Issue No. 2 H. H. B. Blackshere, wrote at length to Dr. Raines in
1906, sending copy of Bible and Family Records, from which Dr. Raines drew
up a Chart which may be seen among his Miscel laneous Papers in the Library
of the Va. Historical So ciety, Richmond, Va. In 1954, another descendant
Mrs. V. P. Kruza, sent a copy of these Bible and Family records to P. L.
Blackshear. It is regrettable that no trace of issue No. 2, No. 5 and No.
7 could be established.
Cit. contained in the above.
James Emmett, b. Twiggs Co., Ga.,
25 Oct., 1827, son of Elizabeth Paul and Joseph Blackshear, Twiggs Co.,
Ga. D. Macon, Ga., 15 Mar., 1895. Wife No. 1 Fannie Maria Blackshear,
b. Laurens County, Ga., 8 Feb., 1832, dau. of Carolina Louisa Floyd and
James Hamilton Blackshear, Laurens Co., Ga. D. Macon, Ga., 12 Mar., 1878
or 1876. Bur. Rose Hill Cemetery, Macon, Ga., where her husband is also
buried. M. Laurens Co., Ga., 9 Dec., 1852. Issue No. 1 James Emmett, Jr.,
b. Macon, Ga., 1 Oct., 1855, never married. D. McComb, Miss. No. 2 Eugene
Herbert, m. McIntosh, No. 3 Rosalie Floyd, m. Robinson, No. 4 Marian Alberta
(Mamie), m. Graybill, No. 5 Leila Cornelia, m. Marlow.
Occupation—Doctor (MD), JEB married Wife No. 2, Julia C. Rogers,
Macon, Ga. M. 27 Oct., 1887. For years Secre tary of the Grand Lodge of
Ga. (F.&A.M.), Scottish Rite of 32nd degree Masons and is said to have
been a 33rd Degree Mason. The Masonic Lodge records have yielded the letters
quoted below. He did undertake to establish a Masonic paper or magazine
and tried to interest James Appleton B. in becoming the Editor of it. This
venture died aborning. He made a “business trip” to England on which journey
he took his three daughters along. FMBB is said to have been an invalid
for many years prior to her death. T. H. Raines says JEB “was highest Mason
in Ga. Lived in Macon, Savannah, and New York. Second wife was Julia, sister
of Wm. R. Rogers, Esq. of Macon, Ga.” Jas. Ap. B. in May 1865, visiting
in the home of the Dr., observed as follows: “Cousin Fannie is in a great
deal of trouble about the freeing of the Negroes and the want of delicacies.
The Dr. is himself, I suppose, as refined a gentleman as there is in the
whole family, for the truth is we love truth and honesty too well to cultivate
the arts of dissembling without the use of which real refinement is very
seldom observed. Joseph and Elijah (sons of General David), both are very
plain men who seem to be proud of their character, kindred and blood.”
1873, Graduate of Medical College of Atlanta. (A. J. Matthews “Archives”)
Cit. Interviews Mrs. M. A. B. Graybill, Atlanta, Ga.—Mrs. Ella Baber
B. Curtis, Niece, Atlanta, Ga.—Mrs. J. G. McHenry, Madison, Ga. Niece,
Madison, Ga. 1952. A. Laura E. Blackshear, Athens, Ga. Records. Raines
Vol. S. p. 32.
Special Cit. Ls. from the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of
Ga. through courtesy of W. J. Penn Jr., Grand Secty G.R.A.C.
J. EMMETT BLACKSHEAR’S LETTER
The following letter from Right Worshipful J. Emmett Blackshear was
read by the Grand Secretary and was received and ordered spread upon the
minutes: To the M. W. Grand Master and Members of the Grand Lodge of Georgia:
Beloved Brethren—In 1860 I was elected Deputy Grand Master of this
Grand Lodge and from that time to the present I have never missed a Communication.
During this period I have formed life-long attachments, and received honors
which have been duly appreciated. But as I expect to sail in a few days
for Europe, it may never be my pleasure to meet with you again in Grand
Communication. I shall carry with me none other than the kindest recollections
of this Grand Body and my association with its members, and if I have ever
said or done aught to offend a single member, I humbly crave his forgiveness.
I desire not to be misunderstood in relation to the matter sprung in
the Grand Lodge on yesterday, relative to a matter mentioned in my part
of the report on correspondence. If any of you suppose that I do not most
heartily subscribe to the doctrine of the resurrection of the body, you
have totally mis construed what I wrote. No member of this Grand Body has
a stronger belief in the resurrection of the body than myself. But I believe
the resurrected body is a spiritual body. “We were sown a natural body,
we are raised a spiritual body.” The Great Light of Masonry tells us that
“flesh and blood can not inherit the Kingdom of God,” and I believe it,
but would not force my belief upon you, as you are as much en titled to
yours as I am to mine.
In conclusion I beg to say that if I can, at any time serve this Grand
Lodge or any member thereof, in England, I shall be most happy to do so.
Faithfully and Fraternally yours,
J. EMMETT BLACKSHEAR Macon, Georgia
October 26, 1887
Brother A. S. Giles offered the following resolution, which was unanimously
adopted:
Resolved, That the members of this Grand Lodge most cordial ly reciprocate
the fraternal sentiments contained in the letter Just read from Right Worshipful
Brother J. Emmett Blackshear, and extend to him our best wishes for his
safety, prosperity and felicity in the two voyages which he is about to
undertake.
J. EMMETT BLACKSHEAR
Brother A. M. Wolihin, Grand Secretary, read the following communication
from Right Worshipful J. Emmett Blackshear, which, on motion of Brother
J. E. Redwine was received and the Grand Secretary was requested to convey
to Brother Blackshear the thanks of this Grand Lodge for the kind senti
ments toward the Grand Lodge and the members thereof.
35 Snow Hill, London, E.C.
October 12, 1888
To the Most Worshipful Grand Master and Brethren of the Grand Lodge
of Free and Accepted Masons for the State of Georgia, U.S.A.
Greeting—’ ‘ The melancholy days have come,
the saddest of the year,” and Autumn’s sear and yellow leaf” reminds me
that the period for the assembling of our Grand Lodge ap proaches. My mind,
therefore, naturally reverts to those annual love-feasts in which I have
for so many years been an honored participant; and as I gaze through the
vista of the past, scenes connected with this Grand Body, which an experience
of over thirty years has made familiar, pass in review before me. This
panorama, which presents so many features from which pleasures in by-gone
days were evolved, is well calculated now to fill me with sadness; for
those pleasures are gone—nevermore to return, and many who shared them
with me exist in memory alone.
For the last thirty years I have been a regular attendant at the Grand
Lodge, not having missed a Communication. During that time what changes
have occurred! What parts have been performed upon the Masonic stage! What
entrances and what exists! and alas! how many bright and shining lights
in the mystic temple have been extinguished by the remorseless destroyer,
Death: All these things crowd themselves upon my memory; and in thinking
of those who survive, with the waste of waters that intervene, I wonder
whether, in the providence of God, we shall ever meet again. But whether
present or absent in the flesh, I shall always be with you in spirit, and
to my life’s end will respond to the heart-throbs of brotherly love which
vibrate the mystic cord that binds us together.
To my beloved Brother A. S. Giles, who introduced
the complimentary resolution in my behalf at the last Annual Com munication,
and to the brethren who unanimously supported it, I beg to return my sincerest
thanks. I flatter myself that it may interest some of my brethren to know
that the two voyages to which allusion was so happily made in the resolu
tion aforesaid have been entirely successful. The one across the water
was exceptionally fine; the elements were indeed propitious, the weather
was charming, the sea mirror-like in its smoothness and placidity, and
I can scarcely imagine that a more pleasant trip was ever made across the
broad Atlantic. But more delightful still has been the matrimonial voyage
mentioned, on which providence has thus far smiled, and which has been
without a ripple to disturb the serenity of its progress. I trust that
I am duly thankful to the Giver of all good gifts that my lines have thus
fallen in pleasant places, and I have cause to hope that, through the grace
of God, the later days of my life will be peaceful and happy. I pray you
excuse these personal allusions, but I feel that we all belong to the same
family, and that the interest of one should therefore be the interest
of all.
I have had the opportunity of attending only
one Communication of the Grand Lodge of England since I came to London.
The meetings are quarterly, as you know and are conducted very differently
from the manner in which we do business in American Grand Lodges. They
have a Board of General Pur poses, who meet monthly, to hear grievances
and to aftend to any other business that may arise. It is before this Board
that all discussions take place and all matters are finally disposed of.
They say they prefer to wash their dirty clothes at home, in the family
so they can come before the Grand Communication clad in clean garments.
What is there done is simply a formal recognition of what the aforesaid
Board has done. The Grand Communications are, therefore, of brief duration,
never lasting over one evening. The one I attended opened at 8 P.M. and
closed at 9 P.M. and yet the hall, which is quite large and gorgeously
decorated, was filled to overflowing, even in the galleries. Every one
in attendance moreover was in full evefling dress, and full jeweled, no
one being admitted without his jewel. Many were, indeed, ablaze with jewels.
I never had much taste for personal decorations,
yet for once I rather regretted that I had not, before heaving America,
supplied myself with a modest emblem of my Masonic rank, which would have
entitled me to a position of honor; as it was, I borrowed a Past Master’s
jewel and took my seat among the small fry. I, perhaps, enjoyed it as much,
however, as if I had been among the Princes and Lords of the Realm, the
Prince of Wales being at the head.
The Temple, which is on Great Queen Street,
presents a very respectable, though not particularly imposing exterior.
The facade is ornamented with six Corinthian columns, and with statuary
representing the Cardinal Virtues. Adjoining the Temple is the Freemason’s
Tavern, where the Grand Banquets are held.
But I must not longer trespass upon your valuable
time. I have intended this simply as a family letter, and hope it will
be received in the spirit that prompted its dictation.
Please remember, if I can serve the Grand
Lodge, or any of its members individually, I shall be happy to do so.
Trusting that harmony may prevail, and that
your labors may in every way be crowned with success, I am as ever,
Faithfully and fraternally yours,
J. EMMETT BLACKSHEAR
James Euclid, b. Jackson Co., Marianna,
Fla., 19 July, 1918, son of Lossie Beatrice Cooper and Rev. N. B. Blackshear,
Marianna, Fla. Living Panama City, Fla., 1953. Wife No. 1 Virginia Brown,
Pensacola, Fla. Issue No. 1 Eugene, b. 18 Dec., 1946, No. 2 James E. II,
b. 25 Feb., 1948, both born in Marianna, Fla. Wife No. 2 Ophelia Mildred
Chatman, b. Melbourne, Fla., Brevard Co., 21 July, 1928. Dau. of Lenna
Hoilman, Hilsbrough, N. C. and Dan R. Chatman. M. Miami, Fla., 31
Dec., 1950. No issue.
JEB Occupation— Teacher, 0MB, Housewife and student.
Cit. L. James Blackshear, Marianna, Fla., 1953.
James Everard, No. 1, b. “Mariana”, Laurens Co., Ga., 12 Jan.,
1847, son of Mary Anne LaFayette Hamilton and Elijah Francks Blackshear,
d. Guyton, Ga., 10 Feb., 1896, bur. Magnolia Cemetery, Augusta, Ga. Wife,
Katherine
McCallum Baker, b. Salisbury, N. C., 17 Dec., 1847, dau. of Sara Eliza
James, of N. C., aud Rev. Archibald Baker of S. C., Head of Flora McDonald
College, d. at Athens, Ga., 14 Feb., 1929, bur. Magnolia Cemetery, Augusta,
Ga. M. at Flora McDonald College, Red Springs, N. C., 16 July, 1873. Issue
No. 1 Annie Laura Eve, b. 30 Oct., 1875, never married. No. 2 Archibald
Baker, m. Allen, No. 3 James Everard Jr., m. Pope. No. 4 Marion Floyd,
d. Infancy. No. 5 Sterling Hamilton, m. 0 ‘Conner, No. 6 Mary Floyd Hamilton,
m. Johnahan Clark Rogers, No. 7 Hinton Baker Bloodworth, m. Whitner. All
children born in Augusta, Ga.
1870, Census gives Occupation as “Clerk in Store”. Both families were
members of the Presbyterian Church.
Mentioned in Will of Marmaduke Hamilton, 20 May, 1907, “To my nephew
James E. Blackshear . . . etc.” Enlisted in 1861-65 War, at age of 16,
23 Apr., 1864. 5th Ga. Reg. Res. called “Joe Brown’s Pets.” Company A.,
5th Regiment, Ga. Reserve Infantry. S. W. Manglium, Capt. James Everard
Blackshear, 5th Ser geant, 13 Apr., 1864, appointed 1st Sgt. Surrendered,
Greensboro, N. C., 26 Apr., 1865. Note: This Company was formerly Capt.
Findlay’s Company of Ordinance Guards at Macon, Ga., Arsenal also known
as Company D., Findlay’s Battalion, Georgia Volunteers, and as 27th Battalion
(Non-Conscripts) Ga. Infantry.
Georgia Soldier Roster Commission
303 State Capitol
Atlanta, Georgia
November 2, 1925
The records show that J. E. (James Everard) Blackshear, Company A, 5th
Regiment Ga. Reserves, C. S. A., enlisted April 23, 1864, at Macon, Ga.
Muster roll from June 8 to August 31, 1864, (latest on file) shows him
present. Remarks:
Transferred from Findlay’s Battalion, a 5th Sergeant. Prisoner of War
Records show that he was paroled at Greensboro, N. C., May 1, 1865, in
accordance with terms of a Military Convention held on April 26, 1865,
a 1st Sergeant.
I, Sophia Myers, Clerk of Georgia Soldier Roster Commission do hereby
certify that the above is a true copy of the record of the service of James
Everard Blackshear on file in this office.
Ga. Soldier Roster Comm.
by Sophia Myers, clerk.
From:
James Everard Blackshear To:
His Uncle Marmaduke Hamilton
Savannah, Georgia
Bivouac in the ditches near Savannah, Georgia. December 16th, 1864.
My dear Uncle:
You have doubtless given up all idea of hearing from me again. We went
into the ditches here Thursday night and have been under a heavy fire ever
since. If a man shows his head above the breastworks it will be shot at
before it has been there ten seconds. There were three men wounded in the
Regt. yesterday while working on a battery that was considered ball proof.
I do not think we will remain in this place very long, for I believe it
is the intention of Gen. Hardee to surrender the city. It is reported that
there is only ten days rations in the city, and if it is true, we are in
rather a bad position. The Yankee pickets are within 200 yards of our works,
and keep up a constant fire all the time. There is but one place that our
army can get out without fighting, and if we do not pass through that place
soon I aw afraid it will be stopped. The regiment is preparing to draw
blankets and shoes, and I think something is to pay that is not exactly
right. I am very well and think I will continue so if some unhealthy Yankee
bullet does not hit me. We draw very slim rations and no chance of having
them increased. The coursest of bull beef and sour corn bread. If there
is any bacon in the place I think we ought to draw, for we cannot leave
the ditches to get wood except at night, and then there is great danger
of being killed. I do not think there is a very large force in our front,
but sufficient to repel any attack that can be made on them.
I suppose everything in Savannah is at a standstill. I would try to
run the blockade but am afraid I could not succeed in flanking the pickets.
We are three miles to the left of the rail road, but where we are I cannot
tell. Give my love to all while I remain as ever,
Your most affectionate nephew
James E. Blackshear.
You must excuse this hastily written letter, for there is so much firing
and talking around me, I cannot think, much less write.
“At the age of 17 he enlisted in the Army of the Confederate States
of America, in Co. A 5th Reg’t Ga. Reserves on the 23 of April, 1864. This
regiment was composed of youths between the ages of 17 and 18 and men from
45 to 50 and was some times called “Joe Brown’s Pets”, originally designed
for provost and guard duty within the State of Ga. But J. E. B. also fought
with his Company in pitched battles in N. C. at Bentonsville and Averysboro.
A comrade in arms, Moses Guyton, wrote of J. E. B.; “He was 1st Sgt. of
our Company, and during the last few months before the surrender he was
for the most part in Command of the little remnant of our Com pany left
in service. J. E. B. was brilliant in mathematics, and supervised the bookkeeping
departments of Baldwin & Co., and later of Peacock Hunt & Co.,
both Naval Stores distribu tors of Savannah, Ga. He invented an adding
machine but never patented it. As an expert accountant he was frequently
employed on Holidays and after hours to find errors in book keeping for
Banks in Savannah. He was a devoted husband and father, and loved the beauties
of nature. After Church Services each Sunday he loved to ramble with his
family through the woodlands near their home in Guyton, Ga. He cultivated
rare flowers at early and late hours after commuting to Savannah each
day. He had a natural gift for music and played beautifully on his rare
old violin on many social oc casions. He was beloved by hosts of friends,
young and old.” by A Laura E. Blackshear, dau.
Cit. Chatham Co., Wills. Department of Confederate Pensions and Records
State Capitol, Atlanta, Ga., via A. Family Records A. Laura E. Blackshear,
Athens, Ga.
James Everard Jr., b. Augusta,
Ga., 26 Aug., 1878, son of Katherine McC. Baker and James Everard Blackshear
No. 1. D. Charleston, S. C., 21 July, 1946, bur. Newberry, S. C. Wife No.
1 Neville Pope, b. Newberry, S. C. D. Sullivans Islands, S. C.,
2 July, 1940, dau. of Chief Justice and Mrs. Young J. Pope, of Newberry,
S. C. M. at Newberry, 12 Nov., 1907. Issue No. 1 Everard, b. 5 Nov., 1909,
d. 9 June, 1910. No. 2 Young John Pope, m. Baker, both b. at Newberry,
S. C. Wife No. 2 Miss Burney Clarke, dau. of George B. Clarke, m.
at Estill, S. C., 5 Oct., 1941. No issue.
Occupation M. P. and U. S. Army Officer.
DR. EVERARD BLACKSHEAR’S SERVICE IN UNITED STATES ARMY MEDICAL CORPS
Dr. James Everard Blackshear, Jr. (1878-1946), served in the Medical Corps
of the United States Army during World War I and in World War II.
World War I
First Lieutenant Medical Corps Officers Training Camp, May 19, 1917;
Camp Greenleaf, S. C.; Fort Oglethorpe, Georgia, August 26, 1917; Fort
McArthur, Texas State, 1917, Captain M.R.C., April 15, 1918; in motorcycle
accident 1918, convalescent 4 months; M.R.C. Major Oct. 28, 1919. Mustered
out with honorable discharge at war’s end August 14, 1919.
Public Health Officer in New York City and in Ocala, Florida.
Recommissioned in U.S. regular army, Captain M.S. Sept. 15, 1920, Fort
Benning, Ga., Feb. 1921-July 1922. Sent to Carlisle, Pa. to Army Medical
School 1922; post-graduate at Army Medical College in Washington, D.C.;
Tientsein, China, Oct. 5, 1923-Sept. 28, 1926; Fortress Monroe, Va. 1926-1927;
Fort Moultrie, S. C. 1930-1933; Haiwaii April, 1934-Dec. 1935; Head of
Hospital Fort Moultrie, S. C. 1936. Retired on account of physical disability
as Major in late 1936.
World War II
In 1941 Dr. Everard Blackshear again volunteered for duty in U. S.
Army at Stark General Hospital, Charleston, S. C. Ordered for duty May
3, 1941, appointed Lieutenant Colonel. Retired from Stark General Hospital
Nov. 18, 1943 on account of heart disease. At age sixty-five he died of
heart disease at Roper Hospital, July 22, 1946. News Paper Article Dr.
Blackshear of Charleston Dies: Newberry Rites “The death of Lieut.
Col. Everard Blackshear, of Charleston has ended a life long service to
humanity and to his country. A beloved physician and Commanding Officer
in the Medical Corps of both World Wars, a member of the Presbyterian faith,
he gave himself in the fullest measure. He died in the new Roper Hospital
in Charleston at 1 A. M. Sunday. Funeral services were held in the Rosemont
Cemetery in Newberry Monday afternoon at. three o’clock, the Rev. C. A.
Calcote conducting the service. He was born in Augusta, Ga., 26 Aug., 1.878.
He was educated in Athens and Augusta and was graduated in 1899. Later
he completed his internship in Belleview Hospital in New York City. On
the outbreak of the first world War, Dr. Blackshear volunteered in April,
1917, and was stationed at Camp Arthur, Waco, Texas, for the duration,
serving as a Major in the medical corps. Later he was at Fort Benning and
Fort Moul trie, and for a while was stationed in Hawaii and China. A. weakened
heart necessitated his retirement 8 May, 1936, to Sullivans Island where
on 2 July, 1940, his wife died. The second World War found him back in
service. On May 3, 1941, he was appointed to the command of Medical Officers
of Stark General Hospital in Charleston, where he served for the duration.
On 5 Oct., 1941, he married Miss Burney Clarke, daughter of the late Mr.
and Mrs. George B. Clarke, of Estill. Surviving are his widow, one son,
two sisters, Miss A. Laura E. Blackshear, of Athens, Ga. and Mrs. Johnathan
Rogers, of Dali-. lonega, Ga. One brother, Hinton Blackshear, of Atlanta,
Ga. Active pallbearers were Broughton Baker, of Estill, Thomas Pope, Fitzgerald
Rutherford, Patrick Scott, and Albert Mc Caughrin, of Newberry. Honorary
pallbearers were George S. Clarke, Porter H. Clarke, of Savannah, Fred
U. Davis, of Charleston and Fred Dominick, of Newberry. Leavell Funeral
Home in Charge.”
Cit. Family Records via A. Laura Blackshear (sister), Athens, Ga.,
1953.
James Franklin No. 1, b. Tenn.,
4 May, 1816, son of Isabella Dobson and Ezekiel Blackshear. D. Nacogdoches,
Texas. M. Mahala Jane Simpson, b. Tenn., 16 April, 1827, lived
and d. at Nacogdoches, bur. Shady Grove Cemetery there. Issue No. 1 William
T., b. Tenn., 1841, m. Fewell. No. 2 Mary, b. Tenn., 1843, no other trace.
No. 3 Fannie, b. Tenn., m. McCuistian, see note below. No. 4 Thomas Jeferson,
m. Weaver. No. 5 James Munroe, m. Muckleroy. JFB, Occupations, Farmer,
MillWright and Methodist Preacher. Issue No. 3 “Fannie lived with her husband
a few months and left him, returning home through the woods one night.
It was several miles and there were no roads. She never told her family
why she left her husband, she lived only a few years afterwards.” Issue
No. 1 “Wil 11am (Billie), made shoes for Confederate soldiers at the beginning
of the Civil War, but later joined the Confed erate Army.” No other trace.
“During the Civil War when all men were in the Army, Mexican marauders
would come through Nacogdoches Co., stealing at will. Mahala Jane would
take Thomas J., Fannie and James M. They would crawl across the fields
to the woods and run to a neighbor’s house. The negro girl would take the
stock and hide them; there was a branch about 1/2 mile from the house where
the Mexicans camped. At this time groceries had to be bought in Shreveport,
La. They bought flour by the barrel, I suppose the reason.for buying staples
in Shreveport was because that was the nearest market for their farm products.”
Quotations from Lr. Mrs. R. A. Trawick, Odessa, Texas, 1953.
Cit. 1850 and 1860 Census Nacogdoches Co., Texas. Raines vol. S. p.
43. Lr. T. L. Blacksher, Shreveport, La., 1953.
James Franklin No. 2 (Prank),
b. Appleby, Texas, 16 March, 1898, son of Helen Cox and Thomas Jefferson
Blacksher, Nacogdoches Co., Texas. Living, Houston, Texas, 1953. Wife,
Frances Pauline Emler, b. Kansas, 15 Aug., 1903, dau. of Emma Maria
Parnell, Oswego, Kansas, and Charles Albert Emler. M. 29 Nov., 1923. Issue
No. 1 Betty Lee, m. Lewis, No. 2 James Franklin Jr., b. 26 May, 1939, d.
Houston, Texas, 16 June, 1942.
Occupation—Retired Grocer. Both families are members of Methodist Church.
“Frank was named for his grandfather, your James Franklin you traced
from Tennessee. He inherited his father’s love for hunting and fishing,
and since retiring he spends his time here and there all over the U.S.
following his avocations. If he hears about you, and hunting or fishing
might be rumored good in that area, you may look for him to show up sometime.”
Cit. Mrs. B. A. Trawick, Odessa, Texas, 1953.
James Hamilton, b. “Springfield”,
Laurens Co., Ga., 4 Nov., 1805, son of Frances Hamilton and Gen’l David
Blackshear. D. 23 Feb., 1845, bur. Grave Yard at “Springfield”. Wife, Caroline
Eliza Louisa Floyd, b. Fairfax, Ga., 7 July, 1806. Once lived in Savannah,
Ga., dau. of Isabella M. 0. Hazzard of Beaufort, S. C., and Gen’l John
Floyd. M. 2 July, 1828. Issue No. 1 Fannie Maria, m. James Emmett Blackshear.
No. 2 Isabella Sarah, b. 1834, d. 1860, never married. No. 3 A son, d.
young. No. 4 A son, d. young. J. H. B. was a planter. Drew lot 137 Dt.
9 Sec. 5 Clark Co., in Ga. Land Lottery of 1827. Mentioned as “Major” in
Jos. Habersham Chapter Collection D. A. B. in which CELFB is called “Cornelia”.
Cit. F. B. of Wm. E. Blackshear, Navasota, Texas, via his niece, Mrs.
Y. M. Hoiston, Houston, Texas.. Memoirs of Gen‘l David Blackshear. 1840
and 1850 Census of Laurens Co., Ga. Baines Vol. J. p. 18.
“A little Family History” by Floyd via A. Laura E. Blackshear, Athens,
Ga. Interview with Mrs. M. A. B. Graybill, Atlanta, Ga., 1953. (Granddaughter).
James Joseph No. 1, b. Pulaski
Co., Ga., 11 Aug., 1807, son of Emily Goodwin Mitchell and Edward Blackshear.
Lived in Thomas Co., Ga., d. there, 5 Nov., 1843, bur. first on Cedar Grove
Plantation, body moved to Laurel Hill Cemetery, Thomasville, after the
sale of Cedar Grove. Wife,
Harriett Jones, b. Screven Co., Ga.,
26 March, 1817, dau. of Elizabeth Mil